"Automated testing" in devices means:

1. _Unattended operation_: Devices can run tests without human presence or interaction.

2. _Scheduled testing_: Devices can be programmed to run tests at specific times or intervals.

3. _Trigger-based testing_: Devices can run tests in response to specific events or triggers.

4. _Hands-free testing_: Devices can perform tests without human intervention, reducing labor costs.

5. _Increased test frequency_: Devices can run tests more frequently, improving defect detection and reliability.

6. _Consistent test results_: Automated testing ensures consistent test results, reducing human error.

7. _Real-time testing_: Devices can run tests in real-time, enabling swift defect detection and correction.

8. _Enhanced test coverage_: Automated testing can cover a wider range of test cases and scenarios.

Automated testing in devices enables efficient, reliable, and frequent testing, ensuring devices operate correctly and defects are detected and corrected promptly.