Chain abstraction is gaining prominence in the blockchain industry, driven by the need to address the imbalance between infrastructure and applications. This concept aims to reintegrate fragmented blockchain components, enhancing user experience and driving application growth.

The shift towards modularization has led to a surplus of infrastructure relative to applications. Chain abstraction seeks to address this by promoting compatibility among heterogeneous chains, creating intermediary chains for unified liquidity, and developing unified user interaction layers.

Initiatives like Chainlink's CCIP, Polygon's agglayer, and NEAR Protocol's BOS operating system are pioneering chain abstraction. These efforts aim to expand the blockchain application market by providing seamless interaction and upgraded user experiences.

Chain abstraction is attracting venture capital investors, who see it as a key area for the convergence of web2 and web3 technologies. Unlike modularization, chain abstraction technology is more foundational, requiring tangible resources and user data.

In conclusion, chain abstraction is a crucial narrative for the next phase of blockchain development, addressing the ecosystem and application imbalance. Its focus on user experience and interoperability makes it an attractive area for investment and growth.